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Reflections on the Fourth of July
by Martha Chazanoff, Program Manager, Livingston County
The words: “... all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness” are among some of the most profound words ever written. Penned by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence almost 250 years ago, these words reflect a belief in the dignity and worth of all people.
As the summer season begins, many in our country will reflect on and celebrate this historic document and our country’s independence from England in 1776.
A lot has changed over the centuries. When I consider the words “...all men are created equal…”, it is with both admiration– such amazing words of empowerment regarding individual rights!-- and absolute confusion given that there were hundreds of thousands of enslaved Black people living in the very land in which these words were written. Those human lives were considered anything but equal.
The narrative, shared by George Washington two years prior to the writing of the Declaration of Independence, of the colonists being “enslaved” by England is a confounding hypocrisy as well. George Washington claimed that the British were holding the colonies with “...Shackles of Slavery…” while he himself owned approximately 120 enslaved people. And Thomas Jefferson, author of the Declaration of Independence, owned approximately 130 enslaved people.
It is a disturbing reality to say the least.
For me, it is important to look honestly at the truth upon which our country was built– the truth that it was enslaved hands that built the White House, the Capitol Building, and the railroads– building wealth for others, but without profit for themselves.
Living in truth matters; it is the only way forward. The concept that we are all equal continues to be an ideal not yet reached. But we move forward. It is on us to look at truth, sit with truth, reflect on truth, and work to make our country a land that recognizes equality for everyone while acknowledging the uncomfortable realities woven into the fabric of our nation’s birth.
Further reading:
https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/nations-story-what-slave-fourth-july
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